A new critical habitat for conservation of the White-bellied Heron Ardea insignis Hume, 1878 (Aves: Ardeidae) from Bhutan

Authors

  • Karma Wangdi Ugyen Wangchuck Institute for Conservation and Environment Department of Forest and Park Services Royal Government of Bhutan http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7368-4824
  • Tashi Dhendup Ugyen Wangchuck Institute for Conservation and Environment, Department of Forest and Park Services Royal Government of Bhutan http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0574-6218
  • Tsethup Tshering Ugyen Wangchuck Institute for Conservation and Environment Department of Forest and Park Services Royal Government of Bhutan http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1306-2377

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.11609/jott.2892.9.2.9862-9863

Keywords:

Bhutan, Critically Endangered, distribution, White-bellied Heron.

Abstract

The White-bellied Heron Ardea insignis is listed as Critically Endangered on the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species due to its extremely small and rapidly dwindling population. Bhutan is home to the highest number of White-bellied Heron and the species is distributed patchily across 11 different sites in central and south-west Bhutan. In this note, we present the first evidence of the species in eastern Bhutan, on the Drangmechhu River in Trashi Yangtse district. The finding extends the distribution of the species in Bhutan and recognizes one more potentially critical habitat for immediate conservation attention. As elsewhere, the new site is found to be primarily threatened by hydropower development. The need for conservation initiatives for the species is immediate and highly recommended.



Author Biographies

Karma Wangdi, Ugyen Wangchuck Institute for Conservation and Environment Department of Forest and Park Services Royal Government of Bhutan

Research Assistant
Center for Water, Climate, and Environmental Policy
Ugyen Wangchuck Institute for Conservation and Environment

Tashi Dhendup, Ugyen Wangchuck Institute for Conservation and Environment, Department of Forest and Park Services Royal Government of Bhutan

Center for Conservation 
Ugyen Wangchuck Institute for Conservation and Environment

Tsethup Tshering, Ugyen Wangchuck Institute for Conservation and Environment Department of Forest and Park Services Royal Government of Bhutan

Research Assistant
Center for Forest Science and Technology
Ugyen Wangchuck Institute for Conservation and Environment

References

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DoFPS (1995). Forest and Nature Conservation Act 1995. Department of Forest and Park Services, Ministry of Agriculture and Forests, Royal Government of Bhutan, Thimphu Bhutan.

MoAF (2015). Bhutan today has 28 White-bellied Herons thriving. www.moaf.gov.bt/> Accessed 05 June 2016.

Pradhan, R., T. Norbu & P. Federick (2007). Reproduction and ecology of the world’s rarest Ardeid: The White-bellied Heron (Ardea insignis) in Bhutan. 31st Annual Meeting of the Waterbird Society. 30 October to 3 November 2007, Edifici Historic, Universitat de Barcelona.

Price, M.R.S. & G.L. Goodman (2015). White-bellied Heron (Ardea insignis): Conservation Strategy. IUCN Species Survival Commission White-bellied Heron Working Group, part of the IUCN SSC Heron Specialist Group.

RSPN (2011). Research on White-bellied heron. http://www.rspnbhutan.org/research-on-white-bellied-heron/> Accessed on 05 June 2016.

RSPN (2016a). White-bellied heron conservation. http://www.rspnbhutan.org/white-bellied-heron-conservation/> Accessed on 05 June 2016.

RSPN (2016b). A step towards saving the last White-bellied herons.http://www.rspnbhutan.org/a-step-towards-saving-the-last-white-bellied-herons/> Accessed on 06 June 2016.

RSPN (2017). Construction of White-bellied Heron Captive Breeding Center begins. http://www.rspnbhutan.org/construction-of-white-bellied-heron-captive-breeding-facility-center-begins/> Accessed on 02 February 2017.

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Published

26-02-2017

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