First post-tsunami report of Coconut Crab Birgus latro (Linnaeus, 1767) (Malacostraca: Decapoda: Coenobitidae) in Car Nicobar Island, Nicobar Archipelago

Authors

  • Mayur Fulmali Wildlife Institute of India, Wildlife Road, Chandrabani, Dehradun, Uttarakhand 248001, India. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7210-9740
  • Dhanesh Ponnu Wildlife Institute of India, Wildlife Road, Chandrabani, Dehradun, Uttarakhand 248001, India. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8954-6020
  • Nehru Prabakaran Wildlife Institute of India, Wildlife Road, Chandrabani, Dehradun, Uttarakhand 248001, India.

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.11609/jott.9514.17.5.27021-27025

Keywords:

Andaman & Nicobar Islands, Anomura, coastal ecosystem, crustacean, distribution, habitat loss, island biodiversity, recovery, tropical ecology

Abstract

Remote islands in the Indo-Pacific are crucial habitats for Birgus latro, the world’s largest terrestrial arthropod. The 2004 tsunami severely impacted its populations in the Nicobar Archipelago, with no sightings on Car Nicobar Island. This study documents the first post-tsunami opportunistic record, highlighting the species’ resilience and extending its northernmost distribution in the Nicobar group of islands.

Author Biographies

Mayur Fulmali , Wildlife Institute of India, Wildlife Road, Chandrabani, Dehradun, Uttarakhand 248001, India.

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Dhanesh Ponnu, Wildlife Institute of India, Wildlife Road, Chandrabani, Dehradun, Uttarakhand 248001, India.

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Nehru Prabakaran, Wildlife Institute of India, Wildlife Road, Chandrabani, Dehradun, Uttarakhand 248001, India.

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References

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Published

26-05-2025

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Section

Short Communications