Addition of four invasive alien plant species to state flora of Mizoram, India

Main Article Content

Lal Tlanhlui
Margaret Lalhlupuii
Sanatombi Devi Yumkham
Sandhyarani Devi Khomdram
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4084-9637

Abstract

Four alien plant species that have been naturalized in the state of Mizoram are reported for the first time as an addition to the state flora. These are Achimenes longiflora DC. & Chrysothemis pulchella (Donn ex Sims) Decne. from Gesneriaceae family and Cuscuta campestris Yunck. & Stylosanthes guianensis (Aubl.) Sw. from Convolvulaceae & Fabaceae families, respectively. The present report of the occurrence of these four invasive alien plant species in the state will allow for early detection, risk assessment, and effective management to mitigate against their potential negative impacts on the native ecosystem and biodiversity.

Article Details

Section
Short Communications

References

Baráth, K. (2021). Effect of species environment on host preference of

Cuscuta campestris. Plant Ecology 222(9): 1023–1032. https://doi.

org/10.1007/s11258-021-01158-w

Chandra, A., P.S. Pathak & R.K. Bhatt (2006). Stylosanthes research

in India: Prospects and challenges ahead. Current Science 90(7):

–921.

Chaudhary, A., A. Kala, B.S. Adhikari & G.S. Rawat (2022). Perception

and knowledge of community people on invasive Alien Plant species

in Chandak-Aunla Ghat and Hat-Kalika watersheds of Kailash sacred

landscape-India: A case study. Environmental Challenges 9(100604):

–7.

Clout, M. & S. Lowe (1997). Biodiversity loss due to biological invasion:

prevention and cure, pp. 29–40. In: Clayton, D., A. Rubec & G. Lee

(eds). Conserving Vitality and Diversity. Proceedings of the World

Conservation Congress Workshop on Alien Invasive Species.

Canadian Wildlife Service, Ottawa, Canada.

Hadjisterkotis, E., B. Masala & D.S. Reese (2000). The origin

and extinction of the large endemic Pleistocene mammals of

Cyprus. Biogeographia 21(1): 593–606. https://doi.org/10.21426/

B6110069

Jain, S.K. & R.R. Rao (1977). A Handbook of Field and Herbarium

Methods. Today and Tomorrow’s Printers and Publishers, New Delhi,

India, 157 pp.

Maass, B. L., & M. Sawkins (2004). History, relationships and

diversity among Stylosanthes species of commercial significance,

pp. 9–26. In: Chakraborty, C. (ed.). High-yielding anthracnoseresistant

Stylosanthes for Agricultural Systems. Australia Centre for

International Agricultural Research, Australia, 124 pp.

Mc Neely, J. & W. Strahm (1997). IUCN and Alien Invasive Species:

A Framework for Action, pp 3–10. In: Clayton, D., A. Rubec & G.

Lee (eds). Conserving Vitality and Diversity. Proceedings of the

World Conservation Congress Workshop on Alien Invasive Species.

Canadian Wildlife Service, Ottawa, Canada.

POWO (2023). Plants of the World Online. Facilitated by the Royal

Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published on the Internet. http://www.

plantsoftheworldonline.org/. Retrieved on 18 February 2023.

Rojas-Sandoval, J. & P. Acevedo-Rodríguez (2015). Naturalization

and invasion of alien plants in Puerto Rico and the Virgin

Islands. Biological Invasions 17: 149–163. https://doi.org/10.1007/

s10530-014-0712-3

Tropicos (2023). Missouri Botanical Garden. Published on the internet,

http://www.tropicos.org. Accessed on 18 February 2023.

WFO (2023). World Flora Online. http://www.worldfloraonline.org.

Accessed on 30 January 2023.

Wilcove, D.S., D. Rothstein, J. Dubow, A. Phillips & E. Losos

(1998). Quantifying threats to imperiled species in the United

States. BioScience 48(8): 607–615. https://doi.org/10.2307/1313420

Yu, H., F.H. Yu, S.L. Miao & M. Dong (2008). Holoparasitic Cuscuta

campestris suppresses invasive Mikania micrantha and contributes

to native community recovery. Biological Conservation 141(10):

–2661.