New records of termites (Blattodea: Termitidae: Syntermitinae) from Colombia
Main Article Content
Abstract
 Eight species of termite from the Amazon and Orinoquia regions, belonging to four genera of the subfamily Syntermitinae, are recorded for the first time in Colombia. The species are Cornitermes cumulans (Kollar, 1832), Cornitermes pilosus Holmgren, 1906, Cornitermes ovatus Emerson, 1952, Cornitermes snyderi Emerson, 1952, Mapinguaritermes peruanus (Holmgren, 1906), Rhynchotermes amazonensis Constantini & Cancello, 2016, Rhynchotermes perarmatus (Snyder, 1925), and Uncitermes teevani (Emerson, 1925). Diagnostic characteristics and geographic distributions for the recorded species are provided, with detailed photographs of the soldier caste. The diversity and distribution of indigenous termite species in Colombia are documented.Â
Article Details
Authors own the copyright to the articles published in JoTT. This is indicated explicitly in each publication. The authors grant permission to the publisher Wildlife Information Liaison Development (WILD) Society to publish the article in the Journal of Threatened Taxa. The authors recognize WILD as the original publisher, and to sell hard copies of the Journal and article to any buyer. JoTT is registered under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY), which allows authors to retain copyright ownership. Under this license the authors allow anyone to download, cite, use the data, modify, reprint, copy and distribute provided the authors and source of publication are credited through appropriate citations (e.g., Son et al. (2016). Bats (Mammalia: Chiroptera) of the southeastern Truong Son Mountains, Quang Ngai Province, Vietnam. Journal of Threatened Taxa 8(7): 8953–8969. https://doi.org/10.11609/jott.2785.8.7.8953-8969). Users of the data do not require specific permission from the authors or the publisher.
References
AbadÃa J., A. Arcila, & P. Chacón (2013) Incidence and distribution of termites (Isoptera) in citrus crops in the Caribbean coast of Colombia. Revista Colombiana de EntomologÃa 39: 1–8.
Araujo, R.L. (1977). Catálogo dos Isoptera do Novo Mundo. Academia Brasileira de Ciências, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, 92pp.
Bandeira, A.G. & A. Vasconcellos (1999). Estado atual do conhecimento sistemático e ecológico sobre os cupins (Insecta, Isoptera) do nordeste Brasileiro. Revista Nordestina de Biologia 13(1–2): 37–45.
Becker, G. (1953). Einige beobachtungen uber hozzerstorende inseckten (termiten und kafer) in Guatemala. Journal of Applied Entomolgy 35(3): 339-373; http://doi.org/10.1111/j.1439-0418.1954.tb00731.x
Carrijo, T.F., J.P. Constantini & R.H. Scheffrahn (2016). Uncitermes almeriae, a new termite species from Amazonia (Isoptera, Termitidae, Syntermitinae). ZooKeys 595: 1–6; http://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.595.8626
Constantini, J.P. & E.M. Cancello (2016). A taxonomic revision of the Neotropical termite genus Rhynchotermes (Isoptera, Termitidae, Syntermitinae), Zootaxa 4109(5): 501–522; http://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4109.5.1
Constantino, R. (1998). Catalog of the living termites of the New World (Insecta: Isoptera). Arquivos de Zoologia 35(2): 135–231.
Constantino, R. (2002). An illustrated key to Neotropical termite genera (Insecta: Isoptera) based primarily on soldiers. Zootaxa 67: 1–40.
Constantino, R. (2005). Padrões de diversidade e endemismo de térmitas no bioma cerrado. In: Scariot, A.O., J.C.S. Silva & J.M. Felfili (eds.). Cerrado: Biodiversidade, ecologia e conservação. Ministerio do Meio Ambiente, Brasiila-DF,
pp.
Constantino, R. & E.M. Cancello (1992). Cupins (Insecta, Isoptera) da Amazônia Brasileira: distribuição geográfica e esforço de coleta. Revista Brasileira de Biologia 52(3): 401–413.
da Cunha, H.F, D.A. Costa & D. Brandão (2006). Termite (Isoptera) assemblages in some regions of the Goiás State, Brazil. Sociobiology 47(2): 505–518
Davies, R.G. (2002). Feeding group responses of a Neotropical termite assemblage to rain forest fragmentation. OecologÃa 133: 233–242.
Decaëns, T., J. Jimenez & P. Lavelle (2006). Nutrient spatial variability in biogenic structures of Nasutitermes (Termitinae; Isoptera) in a gallery forest of the Colombian. “Llanos†38: 1132–1138.
Emerson, A. (1952). The Neotropical genera Procornitermes and Cornitermes (Isoptera, Termitidae). Bulletin of The American Museum of Natural History 99: 475–540.
Fontes, L.R. (1998). Novos aditamentos ao “Catálogo dos Isoptera do Novo Mundo,†e uma filogenia para os gêneros neotropicais de Nasutitermitinae, pp. 309–412. In: Fontes, L.R., E.B. Filho (eds.). Cupins: o desafio do conhecimento.
São Paulo: Fundação de Estudos Agrários Luiz de Queiroz.
Galvis, H. (1985). Termites del valle geográfico del Rio Cauca y su impacto sobre la economÃa del departamento del Valle. Cespedesia 13: 257–276.
Gutiérrez, A., S. Uribe & J. Quiroz (2004) Termitas asociadas a plantaciones de Eucalyptus spp. en una reforestadora en Magdalena, Colombia. Manejo Integrado de Plagas y AgroecologÃa 72: 54–59.
Holmgren, N. (1912). Termitenstudien 3. Systematic der Termiten. Die Familie Metatermitidae. Kungliga Svenska Vetenskapsakademiens Handlingar 48(4): 1–166.
Krishna, K., D.A. Grimaldi, V. Krishna & M.S. Engel (2013). Treatise on the Isoptera of the world. 4. Termitidae (part one). Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 377: 973–1494.
Lewis, V.R. (2009). Isoptera: (Termites), pp. 531–534. In: Resh, V.H. & R.T. Cardé (eds.). Encyclopedia of Insects, Second Edition. Academic Press, USA, 1168pp.
Lores, A. & O. P. Pinzón (2011). Insectos fitófagos en plantaciones comerciales de Acacia mangium Willd. en la costa atlántica y la Orinoquia colombiana. Colombia Forestal 14(2): 175–188.
Mathews, A.G.A. (1977). Studies on Termites from the Mato Grosso State, Brazil. Rio de Janeiro: Academia Brasileira de Ciências, 267pp.
Morales-Castaño, I. & A. Medina (2009). Insectos de la Orinoquia colombiana: evaluación a partir de la Colección
Entomológica del Instituto Alexander von Humboldt (IAvH). Biota Colombiana 10(1-2): 31–53.
Pinzón, O.P., A.M. Hernández & L.A. Malagón (2012). Diversidad de termitas (Isoptera: Termitidae, Rhinotermitidae) en plantaciones de caucho en Puerto López (Meta, Colombia). Revista Colombiana de Entomologia 38(2): 291–298.
Pinzón, O.P., L. Baquero & M. Beltrán (2017). Termite (Isoptera) Diversity in a Gallery Forest Relict in the Colombian Eastern Plains. Sociobiology 64(1): 92–100; http://doi.org/10.13102/sociobiology.v64i1.1184
Rocha, M., E. Cancello & T.F. Carrijo (2012). Neotropical termites: revision of Armitermes Wasmann (Isoptera, Termitidae, Syntermitinae) and phylogeny of the Syntermitinae. Systematic Entomology 37(4): 793–827.
Sánchez, L. (2011). Efecto de la transformación de sabanas a potreros sobre la emisión de metano generado por termitas (Orinoquia, Colombia). Acta Biológica Colombiana 6(1): 65.
Scheffrahn, R. (2010). An extraordinary new termite (Isoptera: Termitidae: Syntermitinae: Rhynchotermes) from the pasturelands of northern Colombia. Zootaxa 2387: 63–68.
Snyder, T.E. (1925). New termites and hitherto unknown castes from the canal zone, Panama. Journal of Agricultural Research 29(4): 179–193.
Snyder, T.E. (1949). Catalog of the termites (Isoptera) of the world. Smithsonian Miscellaneous Collections 112: 1–490.
Sterling, A., C.A. Gómez & A.A. Ary (2011). Patogenicidad de Metarhizium anisopliae (Deuteromycota: Hyphomycetes) sobre Heterotermes tenuis (Isoptera: Rhinotermitidae) en Hevea brasiliensis. Revista Colombiana de EntomologÃa 37(1): 36–42.
Vargas-Niño, A.P., O.D. Sánchez-Muñoz & F.J. Serna-Cardona (2005). Lista de los géneros de Termitidae (Insecta: Isoptera) de Colombia. Biota Colombiana 6(2): 181–190.