This is an outdated version published on 26-03-2021. Read the most recent version.

Occurrence of mammalian small carnivores in Kalakad-Mundanthurai Tiger Reserve, Western Ghats, India

Authors

  • A. Venkatesh Kalakad-Mundanthurai Tiger Reserve, NGO ‘A’ Colony, Tirunelveli, Tamil Nadu, 627007, India.
  • N. Sridharan Kalakad-Mundanthurai Tiger Reserve, NGO ‘A’ Colony, Tirunelveli, Tamil Nadu, 627007, India.
  • S. Agnes Jeya Packiavathi Kalakad-Mundanthurai Tiger Reserve, NGO ‘A’ Colony, Tirunelveli, Tamil Nadu, 627007, India.
  • K. Muthamizh Selvan Project Elephant Division, Ministry of Environment Forests & Climate Change, Indira Paryavaran Bhawan, New Delhi 110003, India. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4960-7693

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.11609/jott.3670.13.3.17984-17989

Keywords:

Smaller mammals, lesser carnivores, KMTR, Camera trapping

Abstract

The small mammalian carnivores are important for maintaining healthy ecosystems.  The present documentation is based on the camera trap survey in Kalakad-Mundanthurai Tiger Reserve, Tamil Nadu.  Paired camera-traps were set in a grid of 1.413 × 1.413 km area of 180km² within an altitudinal range of 80–1,866 m.  A total of 11 species were recorded in different habitat types.  Brown Palm Civet Paradoxurus jerdoni and Leopard Cat Prionailurus bengalensis had the highest capture rates and the lowest was Rusty Spotted Cat Prionailurus rubiginosus.

References

Champion, H.G. & S.K. Seth (1968). The Forest Types of India. The Manager of Publications, Delhi, 404pp.

Datta, A., R. Naniwadekar & M.O. Anand (2008). Occurrence and conservation status of small carnivores in two protected areas in Arunachal Pradesh, north-east India. Small Carnivore Conservation 39: 1–10.

Ganesh, T., R. Ganesan, M. SoubadraDevy, P. Davidar & K.S. Bawa (1996). Assessment of plant biodiversity at amid-elevational evergreen forest of Kalakad-Mundanthurai Tiger Reserve, Western Ghats, India. Current Science 71: 379–392.

Gupta, S. (2011). Ecology of medium and small sized carnivores in Sariska Tiger Reserve, Rajasthan, India. PhD Thesis. Saurashtra University, Rajkot, India, 161pp.

Johnsingh, A.J.T. (2001). The Kalakad-Mundanthurai Tiger Reserve: a global heritage of biological diversity. Current Science 80: 378–388.

Mudappa, D. (2001). Ecology of the Brown Palm Civet Paradoxurus jerdoni in the tropical rainforests of the Western Ghats, India. PhD thesis. Bharathiar University, Coimbatore, India, 162pp.

Mudappa, D., B.R. Noon, A. Kumar & R. Chellam (2007). Responses of small carnivores to rainforest fragmentation in the southern Western Ghats, India. Small Carnivore Conservation 36: 18–26.

Menon, V. (2003). A Field Guide to Indian Mammals. Dorling Kindersley, New Delhi, India, 200pp.

Menon, S. & K.S. Bawa (1997). Applications of geographical information systems, remote sensing and a landscape ecology approach to biodiversity conservation in the Western Ghats. Current Science 73: 134–145.

Myers, N., R.A. Mittermeier, C.G. Mittermeier, G.A.B. Da Fonseca & J. Kent (2000). Biodiversity hotspots for conservation priorities. Nature 403: 853–858.

Prakash, N., D. Mudappa, T.R.S. Raman & A. Kumar (2012). Conservation of the Asian Small-clawed Otter (Aonyx cinereus) in human modified landscapes, Western Ghats, India. Tropical Conservation Science 5: 67–78.

Ramesh, B.R., S. Menon & K.S. Bawa (1997). A vegetation based approach to biodiversity gap analysis in the Agasthyamalai Region, Western Ghats, India. Ambio 26: 529–536.

Ramesh, T., N. Sridharan, K. Sankar, Q. Qureshi, K.M. Selvan, N. Gokulakkannan, P. Francis, K. Rajamani, N., D. Mudappa, & H. van Rompaey (2002). Distribution and status of the Brown Palm Civet in the Western Ghats, south India. Small Carnivore Conservation 27: 6–11.

Downloads

Published

26-03-2021

Versions

Issue

Section

Short Communications