Sightings of Red Goral Nemorhaedus baileyi in the community forest of the Upper Siang region, Arunachal Pradesh: an insight into its conservation challenges and implications within a tribal-managed landscape

Authors

  • Takhe Bamin Ecology and Wildlife Biology Unit, Department of Zoology, Rajiv Gandhi University, Rono Hills, Doimukh, Arunachal Pradesh 791112, India. https://orcid.org/0009-0005-2344-7109
  • Kishon Tekseng Simong village, Upper Siang District, Arunachal Pradesh 791002, India. https://orcid.org/0009-0009-2382-3505
  • Daniel Mize Ecology and Wildlife Biology Unit, Department of Zoology, Rajiv Gandhi University, Rono Hills, Doimukh, Arunachal Pradesh 791112, India. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2107-0537

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.11609/jott.9359.16.12.26296-26300

Keywords:

Adi, Bovidae, highlands, hunting, Mount Eko Dumbing, ritual, Simong, taboo, traditional belief system, traditional knowledge

Abstract

A recent Sclater’s Monal survey conducted in the Upper Siang region of Arunachal Pradesh (India) resulted in the sighting of two Red Goral individuals - a young adult and a juvenile. These observations were made within the Mount Eko Dumbing area, which is owned and managed by the indigenous Simong tribal community. The report includes photographic documentation of the observed Red Gorals and provides detailed illustrations of their habitat characteristics, as well as the deep traditional relationships that the Simong people maintain with these species and the surrounding natural environment. Additionally, the study highlights the critical conservation challenges and opportunities relevant to the Red Goral in this ecologically and culturally significant region.

Author Biographies

Takhe Bamin, Ecology and Wildlife Biology Unit, Department of Zoology, Rajiv Gandhi University, Rono Hills, Doimukh, Arunachal Pradesh 791112, India.

.

Kishon Tekseng, Simong village, Upper Siang District, Arunachal Pradesh 791002, India.

.

Daniel Mize, Ecology and Wildlife Biology Unit, Department of Zoology, Rajiv Gandhi University, Rono Hills, Doimukh, Arunachal Pradesh 791112, India.

.

References

Ahmad, A. & G.V. Gopi (2024). Site occupancy of select mammals in the tropical forest of Eastern Himalaya. Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution 11: 1106329. https://doi.org/10.3389/fevo.2023.1106329

Aiyadurai, A. (2014). Traditional ecological knowledge of the Idu Mishmis: What do people say about wildlife? Final Repot, Rufford Small Grant, United Kingdom, 38 pp.

Choudhury, A. (2009). New easterly locations of Impeyan Monal Lophophorus impejanus from Arunachal Pradesh. Indian Birds 5(6): 183‒184.

Choudhury, A. (2013). The Mammals of North-East India, 1st edition. Gibbon Books and the Rhino Foundation for nature in NE India, Guwahati, India, 432 pp.

Datta, A., M.O. Anand & R. Naniwadekar (2008). Empty forests: large carnivore and prey abundance in Namdapha National Park, north east India. Biological Conservation 141(5): 1429‒1435. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biocon.2008.02.022

Datta-Roy, A. (2022). Spatial and Temporal Patterns of Large Mammal Hunting in a Changing Swidden System of Arunachal Pradesh, India. Human Ecology 50: 697–710. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10745-022-00327-3

Mishra, C., A. Datta & M.D. Madhusudan (2005). Record of the Chinese goral in Arunachal Pradesh. Journal of the Bombay Natural History Society 102(2): 225‒228.

Mishra, C., M.D. Madhusudan & A. Datta (2006). Mammals of the high altitudes of western Arunachal Pradesh, eastern Himalaya: an assessment of threats and conservation needs. Oryx 40(1): 29‒35. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0030605306000032

Nijhawan, S. (2020). Naemorhedus baileyi (amended version of 2020 assessment). The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2020: e.T14294A179947455. Accessed on 22 July 2024. https://doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-3.RLTS.T14294A179947455.en

Patgiri, S., U.K. Sahoo & B.B. Bhatt (2023). Socio-Cultural Attributes and Biodiversity Conservation in a Non-Protected Area: A Case Study from Anjaw District, Arunachal Pradesh. International Journal of Ecology and Environmental Sciences 49: 471–479. https://doi.org/10.55863/ijees.2023.2783

Pocock, R.I. (1911). Description of a new species of Goral (Nemorhaedus) shot by Captain F. M. Bailey. Journal of the Bombay Natural History Society 23: 32–33.

Rabinowitz, A. & S.T Khaing (1998). Status of selected mammal species in North Myanmar. Oryx 32(3): 201–208. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-3008.1998.d01-37.x

Singh, C. & D. Gupta (2021). First photographic record of Mishmi Takin Budorcus taxicolor taxicolor and Red Goral Nemorhaedus baileyi from Kamlang Tiger Reserve, Arunachal Pradesh, India. Journal of Threatened Taxa 13(8): 19149–19152. https://doi.org/10.11609/jott.7059.13.8.19149-19152

Xiong, Z., M. Chen, E. Zhang & M. Huang (2013). Molecular phylogeny and taxonomic status of the Red Goral by cyt b gene analyses. Folia Zoologica 62(2): 125–129. https://doi.org/10.25225/fozo.v62.i2.a7.2013

Downloads

Published

26-12-2024

Issue

Section

Short Communications