Table 1. Effect of medium on spore germination, development of gametophyte and sporophyte and field establishment in Pronephrium triphyllum

 

Medium & pH

 

% of Germination ± S.D.

 

% of Prothalli formation ± S.D.

 

% of Sporophyte formation ± S.D.

 

Mean no. of croziers/ prothallus ± S.D.

 

Mean length of Sporophyte ± S.D.

 

% of establishment in polycups ± S.D.

 

% of establishment in Pots ± S.D.

 

% of establishment in field ± S.D.

 

KC Solid 5.8

 

15.3±1.27

 

67.3±1.31

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

KN Solid 5.8

 

38.3±1.13

 

72.3±1.08

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

Mi Solid 5.5

 

21.3±0.83

 

81.3±1.31

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

MO Solid 5.5

 

22.3±0.81

 

68.4±1.34

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

KC Liquid

 

-

 

-

 

16.5±1.31

 

1.78±0.34

 

1.12±0.16

 

73.5±1.24

 

78.4±1.31

 

69.3±1.21

 

KN Liquid

 

-

 

-

 

52.3±1.43

 

4.0±1.63

 

1.38±0.74

 

82.3±1.31

 

79.3±1.31

 

72.3±1.24

 

 

 

Table 2. Effect of medium on spore germination, gametophyte, sporophyte formation and field establishment of Sphaerostephanos unitus

 

Medium

 

% of Germination ± S.D.

 

% of Prothalli formation ±_S.D.

 

% of Sporophyte formation ±_S.D.

 

Mean no. of croziers/ prothallus ± S.D.

 

Mean length of Sporophyte ±_S.D.

 

% of establishment in polycups ± S.D.

 

% of establishment in Pots ± S.D.

 

% of establishment in field ± S.D.

 

KN Solid

 

36.8±1.31

 

73.8±1.31

 

76.8±1.41

 

3.2±1.13

 

6.3±1.38

 

79.8±1.34

 

83.1±1.21

 

74.8±1.31

 

KC Solid

 

26.3±1.30

 

74.8±1.28

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

MS Solid

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

Mitra

 

34.8±1.21

 

66.3±1.21

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

 

 

Table 3. Growth of micropropagated plants of P. triphyllum and S. unitus re-established into Kodaikannal Botanic Garden at Kodaikanal, Tamil Nadu, India

 

Plant species

 

No. of plants transferred to polycups

 

% of establishing in polycup

 

No. of plants transferred to pots

 

% of establishment in pots

 

No. of plants transferred to field

 

% of establishment

 

 P. triphyllum

 

375

 

73.5

 

275

 

77

 

120

 

85

 

S. unitus

 

300

 

79

 

235

 

73

 

120

 

75