Image 1. Side view of Badis dibruensis, holotype, adult male, MUMF-Per 95, 39.3mm SL

 

Image 2. Side view of Badis dibruensis, paratype, adult female, MUMF-Per 96, 37.3mm SL   

 

Figure 1. Map showing type locality of Badis dibruensis

 

Key to species of genus Badis of India

1.      Body without dark brown or vertical black bars on sides         … … …          B. dibruensis sp. nov.

Body with dark brown or vertical black bars on side                … …. …                     2

2.      Conspicuous blotch behind opercle dorsally                             … … …                      3

No blotch behind opercle dorsally                                             … … …                      4

3.      Body with 10-11 distinct bars                                                   … … …          B. ferrarisi

Body with indistinct bars                                                          … … …                      5

4.      Toothplates  7-9, scales in 1ateral row 29                                  … … ...           B. assamensis

Toothplates more than 9, scales in lateral row 27                      … ... …           B. blosyrus

5.      No spot between 3-5 dorsal fin spines                                       … … …          B. badis

A dark spot between 3-5 dorsal fin spines                                … … …                      6

6.      Bars narrow, circumpeduncular  scales 16                                 … … …         B. kanabos

Bars broad, circumpeduncular scales 20                                    … … ...           B. tuivaiei

 

 

Table 1. Proportional measurements of Badis dibruensis sp. nov.  in percentage of standard length except standard  length.

 

Holotype

Paratypes

N=4

Paratypes

N=10

Proportional Measurements

 

Mean

Min.

Max.

S.D.

Mean

Min.

Max.

S.D.

Standard length (mm)

39.3

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Head length

29.3

31.7

26.5

36.5

5.0

30.1

26.5

36.5

3.3

Snout length

6.6

7.5

6.8

8.3

0.7

6.8

5.4

8.3

0.9

Orbital diameter

7.6

9.0

8.7

9.7

0.6

8.6

7.6

9.4

0.7

Interorbital width

15.0

11.3

10.7

12.2

0.8

11.4

9.9

15.0

1.7

Upper jaw length

6.6

6.4

6.1

6.9

0.5

6.4

6.1

6.9

0.3

Lower jaw length

7.9

8.1

7.8

8.3

0.3

7.8

7.1

8.3

0.4

Body depth

29.5

28.3

25.4

30.0

2.5

29.6

25.4

30.1

1.9

Pelvic fin length

27.5

24.8

22.6

27.4

2.4

25.9

22.6

27.5

1.8

Pelvic to anal fin distance

30.5

31.5

26.1

35.8

4.9

31.8

26.1

35.8

3.6

 

 

Table 2. Counts of Badis dibruensis sp.nov. In case of paratypes, maximum and minimum numbers are given.

Counts

Holotype

Min.

Max.

D

16/8

15/8

17/8

P

14

13

14

A

iii,6

5

8

Lateral scale rows

27

25

29

Lateral scale count

20/4

19/4

22/5

Lateral transverse scales

1½/1/6

1½/1/6

1½/1/6

Circumpeduncular scales

22

21

22

Toothplate count

 

7

7

vertebrae

 

27

27

 

 

Table 3. Frequency distribution of meristic characters

  1. Dorsal fin counts (spines/soft rays)

Counts

15/8

16/8

16/9

17/8

Specimens

1

8

3

3

 

  1. Anal fin counts

Counts

5

6

7

8

Specimens

2

7

3

3

 

  1. Pectoral fin counts

Counts

13

14

Specimens

4

11

 

  1. Lateral scale rows

Counts

25

26

27

28

29

Specimens

1

3

9

-

2

 

  1. Lateral line scale counts (upper/lower scales)

Counts

19/4

20/4

21/4

21/5

22/5

Specimens

1

10

1

1

2

 

  1. Tooth plate

Counts

6

7

Specimens

1

2

 

  1. Vertebrae number

Counts

15/12

15/13

Specimens

2

1

 

 

Table 4. Comparison of proportional measurements in percentage of standard length and counts of Badis dibruensis  sp.nov. with related species in mean and (range in parentheses).

Proportions

B. dibruensis  sp. nov.

B. badis

B. kanabos

B. tuivaiei

Interorbital width

11.4 (9.9-15.0)

7.4(6.5-8.3)

5.7(5.1-6.2)

6.4(5.6-7.2)

Orbital diameter

8.6(7.6-9.4)

11.6(10.8-12.3)

11.1(9.5-12.7)

7.5(6.1-9.4)

Upper jaw length

6.4(6.1-6.9)

9.2(8.2-10.2)

8.7(7.6-9.8)

8.9(8.5-10.4)

Lower jaw length

7.8(7.1-8.3)

12.9(11.3-14.5)

10.2(9.8-10.5)

13.9(10.9-16.4)

Vertebrae

27

27(26-28)

27(26-28)

31(30-31)